On Wednesday Dr. Michael Newdow, a non-practicing lawyer and
emergency room doctor, went before the United States Supreme
Court to argue for the removal of “under God”
from our Pledge of Allegiance.
Dr.
Newdow is concerned that his daughter is being traumatized
when school officials lead her through the Pledge each morning.
He believes her school district is violating the First Amendment’s
Establishment Clause by requiring schools to lead even willing
students in the Pledge.
His
9 year old daughter doesn’t report being traumatized.
She and her mother, Sandra Banning, are Christians. Sandra
Banning wants “under God” left in the Pledge.
Dr. Newdow is an atheist activist. He and Sandra never married.
She has been battling the tenacious Dr. Newdow for years in
a series of legal skirmishes over custody of the child.
So
if we are being accurate we would say that it is Dr. Newdow
who is traumatized that his daughter agrees with her mother
and gladly says the words “one nation under God”
every morning in school. If anything is traumatizing Dr. Newdow’s
daughter it would most likely be his repeated legal harassment
of her and her mother.
He
was more honest when he told the court that, “when I
see the flag and I think of pledging allegiance, it’s
like I’m getting slapped in the face every time, bam,
you know, ‘this is a nation under God, your religious
belief system is wrong.’”
A
bit of history is needed lest we become trapped inside Dr.
Newdow’s sensibilities.
The
separation of church and state does not mean yielding cultural
control to the state. In fact, it means the exact opposite.
If individuals do not posses inalienable rights based on “God
or God’s nature”, history has taught us that individuals
end up under the authority of a powerful few.
Even
William of Ockham, that great defender of the individual,
a full four hundred years before our forefathers signed the
United States Constitution, insisted that our individual liberty
comes from God or nature. Our natural positive right of use
of things or to make laws and sit rulers can not ultimately
be taken away. No ruler or state has absolute power because
they can not remove these liberties granted to men by God
and nature.
Our
founding fathers agreed. Their declared rights of liberty
and equality come from God, not from government.
If
our liberty comes from a government then that same government
can take that liberty away. Our founding fathers believed
that government is only the custodian of a liberty derived
from a source that is beyond the authority of the state.
In
short, we are a nation “under God”, not “under
itself”.
"Can
the liberties of a nation be thought secure when we have
removed their only firm basis,
a conviction in the minds of the people that these liberties
are of the gift of God? That they are not to be violated
but with His wrath?"
Thomas Jefferson
The
French revolution took place just after ours. Their source
of liberty was the state. That revolution was short lived.
It ended in a reign of terror followed by decades of despotic
rule.
Our
founder’s insistence on the separation of church and
state was to sustain, not diminish, the
people’s positive liberty to express their faith, whatever
that faith is, even Dr. Newdow’s atheism.
But
what would happen if we as a nation all agree with Dr. Newdow
and no longer believe in God?
Nietzsche
predicted the answer. He asserted that western civilization
was built on the fiction that God exists and that he gives
meaning to our lives.
Belief in God sustains silly notions such as human equality
and individual rights. Once God’s death is finally accepted
the west would collapse into a great despair. Totalitarian
strong men would be welcomed by the common person who is now
hungry for meaning and order in a Godless world.
What
is so chilling about Nietzsche’s prediction is that
he was right. Following God’s funeral in 19th century
Europe, the next century will be remembered as the age of
atheistic totalitarianism. Nazism and Communism took 100 million
lives, both mocking human equality and individual liberty.
So
when our good friends, The Knights of Columbus, proposed in
1954 that Congress add “under God” to our Pledge
of Allegiance the vote was unanimous. Not quite a decade out
from its horrifying war with goose-stepping Nazis, America
was entering a new conflict, this time a Cold War, with yet
another atheistic totalitarian regime.
Atheistic
totalitarianism was becoming a real pain in the neck.
"[The
words 'under God'] will help us to keep constantly in our
minds and hearts the spiritual and moral principles which
alone give dignity to man, and upon which our way of life
is founded."
President
Dwight Eisenhower
Today
Dr. Newdow and other evangelical atheists seek to undo all
of this. It would be a remarkable concession to the power
of the state and to exclusive secularism to decide to remove
“under God” from the pledge.
Why
would the court do this?
Because
Dr. Newdow and his friends are employing a new strategy. They
assert that faith statements can be offensive and violate
our privacy. Maybe if we eliminate them from prominence we
would all get along better?
But
beliefs by their definition are worldviews lacking absolute
knowledge.
This would include not only theistic beliefs such as Judaism,
Christianity, and Islam, but also secular belief systems such
as atheism and scientism. They are all worldviews. Even Dr.
Newdow admits his atheism is a ‘religious belief system’.
Belief
is an integral part of what it means to be human, to be limited
in our ability to know. We all are people of faith. The question
is faith in what?
This
fabricated new right, the right to be protected from being
offended by what others believe, has the potential of becoming
a moral cancer on America. It is also a ridiculous notion.
A
recent poll said that 87% of the American public want “under
God” to remain in the pledge.
It
is essential for all of our liberties, including those of
Dr. Newdow, that the Supreme Court leave it in.
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